Silica nanorods make a super dark surface.: This SEM image shows the silica nanorods mounted at exactly 45 degrees which makes the surface super anti-reflective.
Scientists at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have created a material that reflects virtually no light. By depositing layers of silica nanorods at an angle of 45 degrees on top of a thin film of aluminum nitride, a new world record has been set for anti-reflective surfacing.
The technique allows the researchers to strongly reduce or even eliminate reflection at all wavelengths and incoming angles of light, Schubert said. Conventional anti-reflection coatings, although widely used, work only at a single wavelength and when the light source is positioned directly perpendicular to the material. PhysOrg.com
The new optical coating could find use in just about any application where light travels into or out of a material, such as:
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